Brihadeeswarar Temple, jo ki Tanjavur, Tamil Nadu mein sthit hai, ek prachin Hindu temple hai jo Bhagwan Shiva ko samarpit hai. Yeh temple Tanjavur ke pramukh dharmik sthalon mein se ek hai aur iska itihas kai sadiyon se juda hua hai. Is article mein hum Brihadeeswarar Temple ke vistar se baat karenge, jismein hum dekhege ki kaise yeh temple ek adhyatmik aur sanskritik kendr hai.
Brihadeeswarar Temple, jise Brihadisvara Peruvudaiyar Temple ke naam se bhi jana jata hai, ka nirmaan Raja Raja Chola I ne 11th century mein kiya tha. Raja Raja Chola I ek pramukh Chola samrat tha, aur is temple ko unhone apne shasan kal ke pratham varshon mein banwaya tha. Temple ka itihas Chola vansh ke shasakon aur Tanjavur ke prachin itihas ke saath juda hua hai.
Sthiti Aur Pahchan
Brihadeeswarar Temple mein mukhya roop se Bhagwan Shiva ki pooja hoti hai. Bhagwan Shiva ko yahan "Brihadeeswarar" ke roop mein pooja jata hai. Iske alawa, temple mein Nandi (Bhagwan Shiva ke vahan) ki pratima aur Mata Parvati ki murti bhi virajman hai.
Brihadeeswarar Temple ka architecture Dravidian style mein hai, jo is sthal ko aur bhi prachin aur akarshak banata hai. Is temple ka mukhya mandir 66 m (216 ft) uncha hai, jise dekh kar log uske mahatva aur sanrachna ko samajh sakte hain. Temple ke mukhya mandir ki shikhara ko "Vimana" kehte hain, jo vishesh roop se adbhut hai.
Vimana Aur Shikhara Ki Visheshtayein
Brihadeeswarar Temple ki Vimana par anek kala aur sanrachnaon ka pradarshan kiya gaya hai. Vimana ke shikhara mein kalatmak design aur moortikala ka vistar hai, jo is temple ko alag banata hai.Temple ke mukhya mandir ke samne sthit ek alag mandap hai, jise "Nandi Mandapam" ke naam se jana jata hai. Yahan sthit Nandi ki murti bhi kaafi mahatva purna hai.
Temple ke mandap aur pravesh dvar par kiye gaye kalpanik shila lekhan aur alaukik murals iske architectural mahatva ko aur bhi badha dete hain.Raja Raja Chola I ne Brihadeeswarar Temple ka nirmaan 1004 CE mein shuru kiya tha aur ise 1010 CE mein poora kiya gaya. Unka uddeshya tha ek aisa mandir banana jo Bhagwan Shiva ki mahima ko darshaye aur Chola samrajya ki pratibha ko bhi pradarshit kare. Raja Raja Chola I ki is bhavya rachna ne uske samay mein bada charcha ka vishay banaya aur aaj bhi yeh temple ek adbhut drishya hai.
Brihadeeswarar Temple ki shikhara (Vimana) ko dekhte hi aapko yeh mahsus hoga ki yeh ek vishesh aur unchaist shikhara hai. Yeh temple dakshin Bharat ki sabse unchi shikharaon mein se ek hai, jo use "Dakshina Meru" banata hai. Is shikhara ka vistrat design aur uski unchai is temple ko anootha banata hai.
Paryatan Sthal
Brihadeeswarar Temple ek prachin aur dharmik paryatan sthal ke roop mein bhi lokpriy hai. Yahan har varsh anek log bhagwan ki kripa aur ashirwad ke liye yatra karte hain. Temple ke as-paas sthit kuch prachin murtiyan bhi darshakon ko akarshit karti hain.
Brihadeeswarar Temple ka darshan karke aane wale log yahan ke pavitra vatavaran mein kho jate hain aur apne jivan ko dharmik drishtikon se mahatva purna bana lete hain. Tanjavur ka sanskritik aur dharmik mahatva yahan ke logon ki jeevan mein ek adbhut rang bhar deta hai.
